SuperBear is a targeted Remote Access Trojan (RAT) associated with sophisticated cyberattacks. Its infiltration methods include spam emails, often highly customized, and deceptive attachments.
Once inside a system, SuperBear conducts reconnaissance, extracting data from processes and the infected device. It can also execute Shell commands and download and execute malicious DLLs. This malware’s versatility makes it a potent threat to privacy and security.
SuperBear Overview
SuperBear is classified as a Remote Access Trojan (RAT). It grants cybercriminals remote control and access to compromised devices. While RATs typically offer versatility in their capabilities, SuperBear stands out as a malware tailored for targeted attacks. It has been employed in particular and well-crafted campaigns, often involving spam emails that lure victims with remarkably relevant content. SuperBear targets civil society organizations, raising concerns about its potential for data breaches and other malicious activities.
| Name | SuperBear |
| Detection | Trojan.Win32.Wacapew.sa, Trojan:Win32/Wacatac.B!ml (Microsoft) |
| Threat Type | Trojan, Remote Access Trojan, spyware |
| Detection | SuperBear |
| Damage | Stolen passwords and banking information, identity theft, the victim’s computer added to a botnet. |
| Similar behavitor | HiatusRAT, Whiffy Recon |
| Fix Tool | See If Your System Has Been Affected by SuperBear Virus |
SuperBear Malware in Detail
The SuperBear attack typically commences with the distributing of a malicious attachment through spam emails. This attachment is disguised as an LNK format file, and when opened, it presents the victim with an actual Microsoft Word document (DOCX). Simultaneously, a malicious PowerShell command operates in the background, initiating the infection process. Notably, the malware payloads are downloaded from a compromised legitimate WordPress website, which the attackers had manipulated.
Upon successful infiltration, SuperBear focuses primarily on reconnaissance. This Remote Access Trojan (RAT) can extract data related to processes and the compromised system. It also possesses the capability to receive and execute Shell commands. Furthermore, SuperBear can download and execute a malicious Dynamic Link Library (DLL). Given its ability to introduce content into infected devices, it has the potential to gain additional or different functionalities by downloading and installing various malicious components and programs.
Typically, malware with the capacity for chain infections operates within defined parameters, often limited to installing specific malware or programs. However, it is not uncommon for subsequent iterations of SuperBear to expand or alter the scope of this ability. Malware developers frequently enhance their software and tactics, making each campaign unique.
High-risk malware like SuperBear on devices can lead to severe privacy breaches, financial losses, and identity theft. It’s crucial to note that malware attacks targeting susceptible entities carry even more significant threats.
Spreading methods
SuperBear has been observed in a highly targeted attack against a journalist. In this case, the victim received an email from an alleged activist who claimed to have contact with a member of an existing organization. Upon opening the malicious attachment, the victim encountered a decoy document related to the organization.
However, it’s worth noting that SuperBear’s infiltration methods may vary, and whether future campaigns will continue to rely on targeted spam emails or adopt other distribution techniques is still being determined. Generally, malware spreads through phishing and social engineering tactics, often disguised as or bundled with legitimate files. These files can take various forms, including executables (.exe, .run), archives (RAR, ZIP), documents (Microsoft Office, Microsoft OneNote, PDF), JavaScript, and more. Malware is primarily disseminated through malicious attachments or links in spam emails, online scams, drive-by downloads, malvertising, untrustworthy download sources, cracking, and fake updates. Some malicious programs can also self-propagate via local networks and removable storage devices (external hard drives, USB flash drives, etc.).
Remove SuperBear with Gridinsoft Anti-Malware
We have also been using this software on our systems ever since, and it has always been successful in detecting viruses. It has blocked the most common Stealers as shown from our tests with the software, and we assure you that it can remove SuperBear as well as other malware hiding on your computer.
To use Gridinsoft for remove malicious threats, follow the steps below:
1. Begin by downloading Gridinsoft Anti-Malware, accessible via the blue button below or directly from the official website gridinsoft.com.
2.Once the Gridinsoft setup file (setup-gridinsoft-fix.exe) is downloaded, execute it by clicking on the file.
3.Follow the installation setup wizard's instructions diligently.
4. Access the "Scan Tab" on the application's start screen and launch a comprehensive "Full Scan" to examine your entire computer. This inclusive scan encompasses the memory, startup items, the registry, services, drivers, and all files, ensuring that it detects malware hidden in all possible locations.
Be patient, as the scan duration depends on the number of files and your computer's hardware capabilities. Use this time to relax or attend to other tasks.
5. Upon completion, Anti-Malware will present a detailed report containing all the detected malicious items and threats on your PC.
6. Select all the identified items from the report and confidently click the "Clean Now" button. This action will safely remove the malicious files from your computer, transferring them to the secure quarantine zone of the anti-malware program to prevent any further harmful actions.
8. If prompted, restart your computer to finalize the full system scan procedure. This step is crucial to ensure thorough removal of any remaining threats. After the restart, Gridinsoft Anti-Malware will open and display a message confirming the completion of the scan.
Remember Gridinsoft offers a 6-day free trial. This means you can take advantage of the trial period at no cost to experience the full benefits of the software and prevent any future malware infections on your system. Embrace this opportunity to fortify your computer's security without any financial commitment.
Trojan Killer for “SuperBear” removal on locked PC
In situations where it becomes impossible to download antivirus applications directly onto the infected computer due to malware blocking access to websites, an alternative solution is to utilize the Trojan Killer application.
There is a really little number of security tools that are able to be set up on the USB drives, and antiviruses that can do so in most cases require to obtain quite an expensive license. For this instance, I can recommend you to use another solution of GridinSoft - Trojan Killer Portable. It has a 14-days cost-free trial mode that offers the entire features of the paid version. This term will definitely be 100% enough to wipe malware out.
Trojan Killer is a valuable tool in your cybersecurity arsenal, helping you to effectively remove malware from infected computers. Now, we will walk you through the process of using Trojan Killer from a USB flash drive to scan and remove malware on an infected PC. Remember, always obtain permission to scan and remove malware from a computer that you do not own.
Step 1: Download & Install Trojan Killer on a Clean Computer:
1. Go to the official GridinSoft website (gridinsoft.com) and download Trojan Killer to a computer that is not infected.
2. Insert a USB flash drive into this computer.
3. Install Trojan Killer to the "removable drive" following the on-screen instructions.
4. Once the installation is complete, launch Trojan Killer.
Step 2: Update Signature Databases:
5. After launching Trojan Killer, ensure that your computer is connected to the Internet.
6. Click "Update" icon to download the latest signature databases, which will ensure the tool can detect the most recent threats.
Step 3: Scan the Infected PC:
7. Safely eject the USB flash drive from the clean computer.
8. Boot the infected computer to the Safe Mode.
9. Insert the USB flash drive.
10. Run tk.exe
11. Once the program is open, click on "Full Scan" to begin the malware scanning process.
Step 4: Remove Found Threats:
12. After the scan is complete, Trojan Killer will display a list of detected threats.
13. Click on "Cure PC!" to remove the identified malware from the infected PC.
14. Follow any additional on-screen prompts to complete the removal process.
Step 5: Restart Your Computer:
15. Once the threats are removed, click on "Restart PC" to reboot your computer.
16. Remove the USB flash drive from the infected computer.
Congratulations on effectively removing SuperBear and the concealed threats from your computer! You can now have peace of mind, knowing that they won't resurface again. Thanks to Gridinsoft's capabilities and commitment to cybersecurity, your system is now protected.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Reformatting your storage device should only be considered as a last resort for removing SuperBear malware. Prior to taking such drastic action, it is advisable to perform a comprehensive scan using trustworthy antivirus or anti-malware software.
Malware poses a significant risk to the security and privacy of sensitive information, potentially leading to identity theft, financial loss, and unauthorized access to personal accounts. Furthermore, it can disrupt the normal operation of a system, causing performance issues, system crashes, and data corruption.
The purpose of SuperBear is to enable remote access and control of compromised devices. It allows threat actors to perform various malicious activities, such as unauthorized access, data theft, system manipulation, and disabling security measures, potentially causing significant harm to individuals and organizations.
Gridinsoft Anti-Malware has the ability to identify and eliminate most malware infections. Nevertheless, it is crucial to recognize that sophisticated malware can remain hidden deep within the system. Consequently, conducting a complete system scan is imperative to detect and eradicate malware.
How to Remove SuperBear Malware
Name: SuperBear
Description: SuperBear is a targeted Remote Access Trojan (RAT) associated with sophisticated cyberattacks. Its infiltration methods include spam emails, often highly customized, and deceptive attachments. Once inside a system, SuperBear conducts reconnaissance, extracting data from processes and the infected device. It can also execute Shell commands and download and execute malicious DLLs. This malware's versatility makes it a potent threat to privacy and security.
Operating System: Windows
Application Category: Malware
