AZOV Virus 🔐 (.AZOV Files) — How to Remove?

The Azov virus belongs under the ransomware type of malicious agent. Malware of such sort encrypts all user’s data on the PC (photos, text files, excel sheets, audio files, videos, etc) and appends its own extension to every file, creating the RESTORE_FILES.txt text files in each folder with the encrypted files.

Azov virus: what is known so far?

☝️ A scientifically accurate description for the Azov would be “a ransomware-type infection”.

Azov will add its own .azov extension to the title of each encoded file. For example, an image entitled “photo.jpg” will be renamed to “photo.jpg.azov”. In the same manner, the Excel sheet with the name “table.xlsx” will end up as “table.xlsx.azov”, and so forth.

In every directory that contains the encoded files, a RESTORE_FILES.txt text file will be found. It is a ransom money note. Therein you can find information on the ways of contacting the racketeers and some other remarks. The ransom note most probably contains a description of how to buy the decryption tool from the racketeers. That is basically the scheme of the felony.

Azov abstract:
Name Azov Virus
Extension .azov
Ransomware note RESTORE_FILES.txt
Detection Trojan.Ransom.VirLock, Ransom:MSIL/Cryptolocker.EK!MTB, Ransom:Win32/MedusaLocker.B!MTB
Symptoms Your files (photos, videos, documents) have a .azov extension and you can’t open them.
Fix Tool See If Your System Has Been Affected by Azov virus

The RESTORE_FILES.txt file accompanying the Azov malware states the following:

!Azov ransomware!

Hello, my name is hasherezade.
I am the polish security expert.

To recover your files contact us in twitter:
@hasherezade
@VK_Intel
@demonslay335
@malwrhunterteam
@bleepincomputer

Слава Україні #Вцебудеукраїна

[Why did you do this to my files?]
I had to do this to bring your attention to the problem
Do not be so ignorant as we were ignoring Crimea seizure for years.

The reason the west doesn\'t help enough Ukraine.
Their only help is weapons, but no movements towards the peace!
Stop the war, go to the streets!
Since when that Z-army will be near to my Polska country.
The only outcome is nuclear war.
Change the future now!
Help Ukraine, come to the streets!
We want our children to live in the peaceful world.

#ВцебудеУкраїна


------------------------------------------------

Biden doesn\'t want help Ukraine.
You people of United States, come to the streets, make revolution!
Keep America great!
------------------------------------------------

Germany plays against their own people!
Du! Ein mann aus Deutschland, kom doch, komm raus!
Das ist aber eine Katastrophe, was Biden zu ihnen gemacht hat.
Wie war das schoen, wenn Merkel war da?
------------------------------------------------

#TaiwanIsChina

In the picture below, you can see what a directory with files encrypted by the Azov looks like. Each filename has the “.azov” extension appended to it.

Azov Virus - encrypted .azov files

That is how encrypted “.azov” files look.

How did my machine catch Azov ransomware?

There are plenty of possible ways of ransomware infiltration.

Nowadays, there are three most popular methods for hackers to have the Azov virus working in your digital environment. These are email spam, Trojan introduction and peer networks.

If you access your inbox and see emails that look just like notifications from utility services companies, delivery agencies like FedEx, web-access providers, and whatnot, but whose sender is unknown to you, be wary of opening those emails. They are most likely to have a viral file attached to them. So it is even more dangerous to download any attachments that come with letters like these.

As for the peer-to-peer file transfer protocols like torrent trackers or eMule, the danger is that they are even more trust-based than the rest of the Internet. You can never know what you download until you get it. So you’d better be using trustworthy websites. Also, it is a good idea to scan the directory containing the downloaded files with the anti-malware utility as soon as the downloading is complete.

How to remove the Azov virus?

It is important to note that besides encrypting your files, the Azov virus will probably deploy the Azorult Spyware on your computer to get access to credentials to various accounts (including cryptocurrency wallets). That program can derive your credentials from your browser’s auto-filling cardfile.

Sometimes tamperers would decode some of your files to prove that they really have the decryption program. Since Azov virus is a relatively recent ransomware, safety measures engineers have not yet found a way to reverse its work. However, the anti-ransomware tools are constantly updated, so the effective countermeasure may soon be available.

Understandably, if the hackers succeed in encrypting victim’s critical data, the hopeless person will most likely comply with their demands. Despite that, paying to criminals gives no guarantee that you’re getting your blocked information back. It is still dangerous. After getting the money, the racketeers may deliver a wrong decryption key to the victim. There were reports about hackers simply disappearing after getting the money without even bothering to reply.

The best countermeasure to ransomware is to have a system restore point or the copies of your essential files in the cloud storage or at least on an external disk. Of course, that might be insufficient. Your most important thing could be that one you were working upon when it all started. Nevertheless, it is something. It is also advisable to scan your drives with the anti-malware utility after the OS restoration.

There are other ransomware products, besides Azov, that work similarly. For instance, Tury, Nuis, Adlg, and some others. The two basic differences between them and the Azov are the ransom amount and the method of encryption. The rest is the same: documents become inaccessible, their extensions altered, ransom notes emerge in every folder containing encrypted files.

Some fortunate people were able to decode the blocked files with the aid of the free software provided by anti-ransomware specialists. Sometimes the racketeers mistakenly send the decoding code to the wronged in the ransom readme. Such an extraordinary fail allows the injured part to restore the files. But of course, one should never expect such a chance. Remember, ransomware is a criminals’ tool to lay their hands on the money of their victims.

How сan I avoid ransomware injection?

Azov ransomware doesn’t have a endless power, so as any similar malware.

You can protect yourself from its attack within three easy steps:

  • Never open any letters from unknown senders with strange addresses, or with content that has likely no connection to something you are waiting for (can you win in a money prize draw without even taking part in it?). If the email subject is more or less something you are expecting, scrutinize all elements of the questionable email with caution. A hoax letter will surely have a mistake.
  • Do not use cracked or unknown software. Trojans are often distributed as an element of cracked products, most likely as a “patch” to prevent the license check. But potentially dangerous programs are very hard to tell from reliable ones, as trojans may also have the functionality you seek. You can try searching for information about this program on the anti-malware forums, but the best solution is not to use such programs at all.
Reasons why I would recommend GridinSoft2

Download Removal Tool.

Run the setup file.

Run Setup.exe
GridinSoft Anti-Malware Setup

Press “Install” button.

GridinSoft Anti-Malware Install

Once installed, Anti-Malware will automatically run.

GridinSoft Anti-Malware Splash-Screen

Wait for the Anti-Malware scan to complete.

GridinSoft Anti-Malware Scanning

Click on “Clean Now”.

GridinSoft Anti-Malware Scan Result

FAQ

🤔 How can I open “.azov” files?Can I somehow access “.azov” files?

Unfortunately, no. You need to decipher the “.azov” files first. Then you will be able to open them.

🤔 What should I do to make my files accessible as fast as possible?

It’s good if you have fаr-sightedly saved copies of these important files elsewhere. Otherwise, you might try to employ System Restore. The only question is whether you have saved any Restore Points that would be helpful now. There are other ways to beat ransomware, but they take time.

🤔 What should I do if the Azov virus has blocked my computer and I can’t get the activation code.

🤔 And what should I do now?

Some of the blocked data can be found elsewhere.

  • If you sent or received your critical files via email, you could still download them from your online mail server.
  • You might have shared images or videos with your friends or family members. Just ask them to send those images back to you.
  • If you have initially got any of your files from the Web, you can try to do it again.
  • Your messengers, social networks pages, and cloud disks might have all those files too.
  • Maybe you still have the needed files on your old PC, a portable device, phone, external storage, etc.

HINT: You can employ data recovery programs4 to retrieve your lost information since ransomware encodes the copies of your files, removing the authentic ones. In the video below, you can learn how to use PhotoRec for such a restoration, but be advised: you won’t be able to do it before you eradicate the virus with an anti-malware program.

Also, you can contact the following official fraud and scam sites to report this attack:

To report the attack, you can contact local executive boards. For instance, if you live in USA, you can have a talk with FBI Local field office, IC3 or Secret Service.

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Brendan Smith

References

  1. Here are Best Data Recovery Software Of 2023.

About the author

Brendan Smith

Cybersecurity analyst covering malware families, suspicious files, and detection alerts. Brendan focuses on clear explanations of what a warning means, when it may be a false positive, and which cleanup steps are appropriate.

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