XYZ Virus Files of Ransomware — How to remove virus?

The Xyz virus falls within the ransomware type of malicious agent. Harmful software of such sort encrypts all the data on your computer (images, documents, excel tables, music, videos, etc) and adds its specific extension to every file, creating the _Readme_.txt files in each folder containing encrypted files.

What is known about the Xyz virus?

☝️ A strictly correct designation for the Xyz is “a ransomware malicious agent”.

Xyz will add its specific .xyz extension to the title of each encoded file. For instance, an image entitled “photo.jpg” will be turned into “photo.jpg.xyz”. In the same manner, the Excel sheet named “table.xlsx” will end up as “table.xlsx.xyz”, and so forth.

In each directory containing the encrypted files, a _Readme_.txt text document will appear. It is a ransom money note. Therein you can find information about the ways of paying the ransom and some other remarks. The ransom note most probably contains a description of how to purchase the decryption tool from the ransomware developers. That is basically the scheme of the crime.

Xyz summary:
Name Xyz Virus
Extension .xyz
Ransomware note _Readme_.txt
Detection Trojan.Spy.Banker.ADEF, Trojan:Win32/Loyeetro.DSK!MTB, Trojan:Win32/Raccrypt.GL!MTB
Symptoms Your files (photos, videos, documents) get a .xyz extension and you can’t open them.
Fix Tool See If Your System Has Been Affected by Xyz virus

In the image below, you can see what a folder with files encrypted by the Xyz looks like. Each filename has the “.xyz” extension appended to it.

Xyz Virus - encrypted .xyz files

An example of encrypted .xyz files.

How did Xyz ransomware end up on my PC?

There are many possible ways of ransomware infiltration.

There are currently three most popular methods for malefactors to have ransomware settled in your system. These are email spam, Trojan injection and peer-to-peer file transfer.

If you open your mailbox and see letters that look just like notifications from utility services companies, delivery agencies like FedEx, web-access providers, and whatnot, but whose sender is strange to you, be wary of opening those letters. They are most likely to have a harmful file enclosed in them. So it is even riskier to download any attachments that come with emails like these.

As for the peer file transfer protocols like torrents or eMule, the threat is that they are even more trust-based than the rest of the Internet. You can never guess what you download until you get it. So you’d better be using trustworthy websites. Also, it is a good idea to scan the directory containing the downloaded files with the antivirus as soon as the downloading is finished.

How to remove the Xyz virus?

It is crucial to note that besides encrypting your data, the Xyz virus will most likely install the Azorult Spyware on your PC to seize your credentials to various accounts (including cryptocurrency wallets). The mentioned spyware2 can derive your credentials from your browser’s auto-filling data.

Often tamperers would decrypt several of your files so you know that they really have the decryption program. As Xyz virus is a relatively recent ransomware, security software developers have not yet found a way to reverse its work. However, the decoding instruments are constantly upgraded, so the solution may soon arrive.

Of course, if the criminals succeed in encrypting someone’s essential data, the hopeless person will probably fulfill their demands. Nevertheless, paying a ransom gives no guarantee that you’re getting your blocked information back. It is still dangerous. After obtaining the ransom, the racketeers may send a wrong decryption code to the injured party. There were reports of malefactors simply disappearing after getting the money without even bothering to reply.

The best countermeasure to ransomware is to have a system restore point or the copies of your essential files in the cloud storage or at least on an external storage. Surely, that might be insufficient. Your most crucial thing could be that file you were working upon when it all happened. But at least it is something. It is also wise to scan your drives with the antivirus program after the system is rolled back.

There are other ransomware products, besides Xyz, that work similarly. Examples of those are Xcmb, Mljx, Hudf, and some others. The two main differences between them and the Xyz are the ransom amount and the method of encryption. The rest is the same: files become encrypted, their extensions changed, ransom notes are found in every folder containing encrypted files.

Some fortunate victims were able to decrypt the blocked files with the help of the free tools provided by anti-ransomware developers. Sometimes the racketeers accidentally send the decryption code to the victims in the ransom readme. Such an epic fail allows the user to restore the files. But of course, one should never expect such a chance. Make no mistake, ransomware is a tamperers’ technology to pull the money out of their victims.

How do I avert ransomware infiltration?

Xyz ransomware doesn’t have a superpower, neither does any similar malware.

You can armour yourself from its injection within three easy steps:

  • Ignore any emails from unknown mailboxes with strange addresses, or with content that has nothing to do with something you are waiting for (can you win in a lottery without participating in it?). If the email subject is more or less something you are waiting for, scrutinize all elements of the questionable email carefully. A hoax email will surely contain a mistake.
  • Do not use cracked or untrusted programs. Trojans are often shared as a part of cracked products, possibly under the guise of “patch” which prevents the license check. But dubious programs are difficult to tell from trustworthy ones, as trojans sometimes have the functionality you seek. Try to find information on this program on the anti-malware forums, but the best way is not to use such programs at all.
Reasons why I would recommend GridinSoft3

Download Removal Tool.

Run the setup file.

Run Setup.exe
GridinSoft Anti-Malware Setup

Press “Install” button.

GridinSoft Anti-Malware Install

Once installed, Anti-Malware will automatically run.

GridinSoft Anti-Malware Splash-Screen

Wait for the Anti-Malware scan to complete.

GridinSoft Anti-Malware Scanning

Click on “Clean Now”.

GridinSoft Anti-Malware Scan Result

Frequently Asked Questions

🤔 How can I open “.xyz” files?Can I somehow access “.xyz” files?

Negative. That is why ransomware is so frustrating. Until you decode the “.xyz” files you will not be able to access them.

🤔 The encrypted files are very important to me. How can I decrypt them quickly?

Hopefully, you have made a copy of those important files. If not, there is still a function of System Restore but it needs a Restore Point to be previously saved. There are other ways to beat ransomware, but they take time.

🤔 What actions should I take if the Xyz malware has blocked my computer and I can’t get the activation code.

🤔 What could help the situation right now?

Many of the blocked files might still be within your reach

  • If you exchanged your critical files through email, you could still download them from your online mail server.
  • You might have shared images or videos with your friends or relatives. Just ask them to give those pictures back to you.
  • If you have initially got any of your files from the Web, you can try to do it again.
  • Your messengers, social media pages, and cloud disks might have all those files as well.
  • It might be that you still have the needed files on your old computer, a portable device, mobile, memory stick, etc.

HINT: You can employ data recovery utilities5 to retrieve your lost information since ransomware blocks the copies of your files, removing the authentic ones. In the tutorial below, you can learn how to use PhotoRec for such a restoration, but remember: you can do it only after you remove the ransomware itself with an anti-malware program.

Also, you can contact the following official fraud and scam sites to report this attack:

To report the attack, you can contact local executive boards. For instance, if you live in USA, you can have a talk with FBI Local field office, IC3 or Secret Service.

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Brendan Smith

References

  1. Here are Best Data Recovery Software Of 2023.

About the author

Brendan Smith

Cybersecurity analyst covering malware families, suspicious files, and detection alerts. Brendan focuses on clear explanations of what a warning means, when it may be a false positive, and which cleanup steps are appropriate.

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