Win32/Filecoder.Cerber.A

What is the Win32:Evo-gen [Trj] virus?
Written by Robert Bailey

What is Win32/Filecoder.Cerber.A infection?

In this post you will locate regarding the interpretation of Win32/Filecoder.Cerber.A and also its unfavorable influence on your computer system. Such ransomware are a form of malware that is elaborated by online frauds to require paying the ransom by a target.

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In the majority of the instances, Win32/Filecoder.Cerber.A virus will instruct its targets to launch funds transfer for the purpose of neutralizing the changes that the Trojan infection has actually introduced to the victim’s tool.

Win32/Filecoder.Cerber.A Summary

These modifications can be as follows:

  • Injection (inter-process);
  • Injection (Process Hollowing);
  • Compression (or decompression);
  • Enumerates user accounts on the system;
  • Creates RWX memory. There is a security trick with memory regions that allows an attacker to fill a buffer with a shellcode and then execute it. Filling a buffer with shellcode isn’t a big deal, it’s just data. The problem arises when the attacker is able to control the instruction pointer (EIP), usually by corrupting a function’s stack frame using a stack-based buffer overflow, and then changing the flow of execution by assigning this pointer to the address of the shellcode.
  • A process attempted to delay the analysis task.;
  • Unconventionial language used in binary resources: Russian;
  • The executable is compressed using UPX;
  • Uses Windows utilities for basic functionality;
  • Executed a process and injected code into it, probably while unpacking;
  • Deletes its original binary from disk;
  • Exhibits behavior characteristic of Cerber ransomware;
  • Creates or sets a registry key to a long series of bytes, possibly to store a binary or malware config;
  • Mimics the file times of a Windows system file;
  • Installs itself for autorun at Windows startup. There is simple tactic using the Windows startup folder located at:
    C:\Users\[user-name]\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\StartMenu\Programs\Startup. Shortcut links (.lnk extension) placed in this folder will cause Windows to launch the application each time [user-name] logs into Windows.

    The registry run keys perform the same action, and can be located in different locations:

    • HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
    • HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
    • HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce
    • HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce
  • Creates a hidden or system file. The malware adds the hidden attribute to every file and folder on your system, so it appears as if everything has been deleted from your hard drive.
  • Checks the version of Bios, possibly for anti-virtualization;
  • Anomalous binary characteristics. This is a way of hiding virus’ code from antiviruses and virus’ analysts.
  • Uses suspicious command line tools or Windows utilities;
  • Ciphering the documents located on the sufferer’s hard disk drive — so the victim can no longer utilize the information;
  • Preventing routine access to the victim’s workstation. This is the typical behavior of a virus called locker. It blocks access to the computer until the victim pays the ransom.

Win32/Filecoder.Cerber.A

The most typical channels whereby Win32/Filecoder.Cerber.A Trojans are infused are:

  • By methods of phishing e-mails. Email phishing is a cyber attack that uses disguised email as a goal is to trick the recipient into believing that the message is something they want or need — a request from their bank, for instance, or a note from someone in their company — and to click a link for download a malware.
  • As an effect of user winding up on a resource that organizes a malicious software application;

As soon as the Trojan is successfully injected, it will either cipher the information on the victim’s computer or avoid the gadget from functioning in a correct fashion – while additionally putting a ransom money note that discusses the demand for the targets to impact the settlement for the purpose of decrypting the documents or recovering the documents system back to the initial problem. In a lot of circumstances, the ransom money note will turn up when the customer reboots the PC after the system has already been harmed.

Win32/Filecoder.Cerber.A distribution channels.

In various corners of the world, Win32/Filecoder.Cerber.A grows by jumps and also bounds. Nonetheless, the ransom money notes as well as techniques of extorting the ransom amount might vary relying on particular neighborhood (local) settings. The ransom notes as well as techniques of obtaining the ransom quantity might differ depending on specific neighborhood (regional) setups.

Ransomware injection

As an example:

    Faulty alerts regarding unlicensed software.

    In particular areas, the Trojans usually wrongfully report having actually detected some unlicensed applications enabled on the victim’s tool. The alert then requires the customer to pay the ransom.

    Faulty statements concerning illegal web content.

    In nations where software program piracy is much less prominent, this technique is not as effective for the cyber frauds. Alternatively, the Win32/Filecoder.Cerber.A popup alert might incorrectly claim to be deriving from a law enforcement establishment and also will report having located youngster porn or other unlawful information on the tool.

    Win32/Filecoder.Cerber.A popup alert may incorrectly declare to be deriving from a legislation enforcement establishment as well as will certainly report having situated child pornography or other prohibited data on the tool. The alert will likewise include a need for the user to pay the ransom money.

Technical details

File Info:

crc32: 8B05ED91
md5: ad95d6809608c9b2a814d4888d5f8cd7
name: AD95D6809608C9B2A814D4888D5F8CD7.mlw
sha1: 1f34404c98ae50699a265ea7df9d5f6209291ef6
sha256: 2750992c90a42ee2f70e941c85044da75cf9c48b194bb72a8d41ac2c29cae8c1
sha512: f7549b11eeff0bcccbd3faef5d6a341b2a55888030ed5b12696bfd78659562a1aefb4951b5c72fa163b8bc438cf803e0c147cd9b81f51894c15e051a9220fb38
ssdeep: 3072:UivT0e9xpJ9gnvc8pQJ/ceysvvIbgVPjkWBC5+E7hRWjpI26:UcT0KTqc8qxceJ3fkXQEHWjpY
type: PE32 executable (GUI) Intel 80386, for MS Windows, UPX compressed

Version Info:

0: [No Data]

Win32/Filecoder.Cerber.A also known as:

GridinSoftTrojan.Ransom.Gen
BkavW32.AIDetect.malware1
Elasticmalicious (high confidence)
MicroWorld-eScanGen:Variant.Zusy.184849
FireEyeGeneric.mg.ad95d6809608c9b2
Qihoo-360Win32/Trojan.b14
McAfeeGenericR-GNF!AD95D6809608
CylanceUnsafe
ZillyaTrojan.SelfDel.Win32.53044
AegisLabTrojan.Win32.SelfDel.4!c
SangforTrojan.Win32.Save.a
K7AntiVirusTrojan ( 004bcce41 )
BitDefenderGen:Variant.Zusy.184849
K7GWTrojan ( 004bcce41 )
CrowdStrikewin/malicious_confidence_100% (D)
BitDefenderThetaAI:Packer.FDD4166620
CyrenW32/Trojan.YIQJ-5566
SymantecRansom.TeslaCrypt!g11
APEXMalicious
AvastWin32:Malware-gen
KasperskyHEUR:Trojan.Win32.Generic
AlibabaTrojan:Win32/Cerber.6ac6a4ce
NANO-AntivirusTrojan.Win32.Filecoder.eayrnm
RisingRansom.Cerber!8.3058 (CLOUD)
Ad-AwareGen:Variant.Zusy.184849
SophosML/PE-A + Mal/Cerber-A
ComodoMalware@#8npkfd45qo0h
F-SecureHeuristic.HEUR/AGEN.1100833
DrWebTrojan.Encoder.4172
VIPRETrojan.Win32.Generic!BT
McAfee-GW-EditionBehavesLike.Win32.Generic.ch
EmsisoftGen:Variant.Zusy.184849 (B)
IkarusTrojan.Win32.Filecoder
ESET-NOD32Win32/Filecoder.Cerber.A
WebrootW32.Trojan.Gen
AviraHEUR/AGEN.1100833
MAXmalware (ai score=100)
Antiy-AVLTrojan/Win32.SelfDel
KingsoftWin32.Heur.KVMH008.a.(kcloud)
MicrosoftRansom:Win32/Cerber.A
ArcabitTrojan.Zusy.D2D211
SUPERAntiSpywareRansom.FileCryptor/Variant
ZoneAlarmHEUR:Trojan.Win32.Generic
GDataGen:Variant.Zusy.184849
CynetMalicious (score: 100)
AhnLab-V3Trojan/Win32.Dynamer.C1350983
Acronissuspicious
ALYacGen:Variant.Zusy.184849
TACHYONTrojan/W32.SelfDel.129400
MalwarebytesMalware.Heuristic.1004
PandaTrj/GdSda.A
TencentMalware.Win32.Gencirc.114c041e
YandexTrojan.GenAsa!06jhjKOUi9Q
SentinelOneStatic AI – Malicious PE
eGambitUnsafe.AI_Score_99%
FortinetW32/Filecoder.A!tr
AVGWin32:Malware-gen
Paloaltogeneric.ml

How to remove Win32/Filecoder.Cerber.A ransomware?

Unwanted application has ofter come with other viruses and spyware. This threats can steal account credentials, or crypt your documents for ransom.
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There is no better way to recognize, remove and prevent PC threats than to use an anti-malware software from GridinSoft2.

Download GridinSoft Anti-Malware.

You can download GridinSoft Anti-Malware by clicking the button below:

Run the setup file.

When setup file has finished downloading, double-click on the setup-antimalware-fix.exe file to install GridinSoft Anti-Malware on your system.

Run Setup.exe

An User Account Control asking you about to allow GridinSoft Anti-Malware to make changes to your device. So, you should click “Yes” to continue with the installation.

GridinSoft Anti-Malware Setup

Press “Install” button.

GridinSoft Anti-Malware Install

Once installed, Anti-Malware will automatically run.

GridinSoft Anti-Malware Splash-Screen

Wait for the Anti-Malware scan to complete.

GridinSoft Anti-Malware will automatically start scanning your system for Win32/Filecoder.Cerber.A files and other malicious programs. This process can take a 20-30 minutes, so I suggest you periodically check on the status of the scan process.

GridinSoft Anti-Malware Scanning

Click on “Clean Now”.

When the scan has finished, you will see the list of infections that GridinSoft Anti-Malware has detected. To remove them click on the “Clean Now” button in right corner.

GridinSoft Anti-Malware Scan Result

Are Your Protected?

GridinSoft Anti-Malware will scan and clean your PC for free in the trial period. The free version offer real-time protection for first 2 days. If you want to be fully protected at all times – I can recommended you to purchase a full version:

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If the guide doesn’t help you to remove Win32/Filecoder.Cerber.A you can always ask me in the comments for getting help.

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References

  1. GridinSoft Anti-Malware Review from HowToFix site: https://howtofix.guide/gridinsoft-anti-malware/
  2. More information about GridinSoft products: https://gridinsoft.com/comparison

About the author

Robert Bailey

I'm Robert Bailey, a passionate Security Engineer with a deep fascination for all things related to malware, reverse engineering, and white hat ethical hacking.

As a white hat hacker, I firmly believe in the power of ethical hacking to bolster security measures. By identifying vulnerabilities and providing solutions, I contribute to the proactive defense of digital infrastructures.

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