MSIL/Small.EF

What is the Win32:Evo-gen [Trj] virus?
Written by Robert Bailey

What is MSIL/Small.EF infection?

In this short article you will locate about the interpretation of MSIL/Small.EF and also its negative impact on your computer. Such ransomware are a type of malware that is elaborated by on-line scams to demand paying the ransom by a victim.

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Most of the instances, MSIL/Small.EF infection will certainly advise its sufferers to start funds transfer for the objective of reducing the effects of the modifications that the Trojan infection has actually introduced to the victim’s device.

MSIL/Small.EF Summary

These alterations can be as complies with:

  • Creates RWX memory. There is a security trick with memory regions that allows an attacker to fill a buffer with a shellcode and then execute it. Filling a buffer with shellcode isn’t a big deal, it’s just data. The problem arises when the attacker is able to control the instruction pointer (EIP), usually by corrupting a function’s stack frame using a stack-based buffer overflow, and then changing the flow of execution by assigning this pointer to the address of the shellcode.
  • A process attempted to delay the analysis task.;
  • Installs itself for autorun at Windows startup. There is simple tactic using the Windows startup folder located at:
    C:\Users\[user-name]\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\StartMenu\Programs\Startup. Shortcut links (.lnk extension) placed in this folder will cause Windows to launch the application each time [user-name] logs into Windows.

    The registry run keys perform the same action, and can be located in different locations:

    • HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
    • HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
    • HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce
    • HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce
  • Creates a copy of itself;
  • Anomalous binary characteristics. This is a way of hiding virus’ code from antiviruses and virus’ analysts.
  • Ciphering the papers situated on the sufferer’s hard disk drive — so the target can no more make use of the information;
  • Preventing regular access to the victim’s workstation. This is the typical behavior of a virus called locker. It blocks access to the computer until the victim pays the ransom.
Similar behavior
Related domains
z.whorecord.xyz HEUR:Trojan-Ransom.Win32.Generic
a.tomx.xyz HEUR:Trojan-Ransom.Win32.Generic
sgtsteel.sytes.net HEUR:Trojan-Ransom.Win32.Generic
booray123.no-ip.biz HEUR:Trojan-Ransom.Win32.Generic

MSIL/Small.EF

The most common channels whereby MSIL/Small.EF Ransomware Trojans are injected are:

  • By methods of phishing e-mails. Email phishing is a cyber attack that uses disguised email as a goal is to trick the recipient into believing that the message is something they want or need — a request from their bank, for instance, or a note from someone in their company — and to click a link for download a malware.
  • As an effect of user winding up on a source that holds a harmful software;

As soon as the Trojan is effectively infused, it will certainly either cipher the data on the victim’s computer or stop the tool from working in an appropriate fashion – while also placing a ransom money note that points out the need for the victims to effect the repayment for the purpose of decrypting the records or recovering the documents system back to the preliminary condition. In many instances, the ransom note will come up when the customer restarts the COMPUTER after the system has already been damaged.

MSIL/Small.EF circulation channels.

In various edges of the globe, MSIL/Small.EF expands by jumps as well as bounds. However, the ransom money notes and also techniques of extorting the ransom quantity may vary depending upon particular neighborhood (local) settings. The ransom notes and tricks of obtaining the ransom money quantity may differ depending on particular neighborhood (local) settings.

Ransomware injection

As an example:

    Faulty notifies regarding unlicensed software program.

    In specific locations, the Trojans commonly wrongfully report having actually identified some unlicensed applications enabled on the victim’s gadget. The alert after that demands the user to pay the ransom money.

    Faulty declarations concerning prohibited material.

    In countries where software application piracy is much less prominent, this approach is not as reliable for the cyber scams. Alternatively, the MSIL/Small.EF popup alert might incorrectly claim to be stemming from a law enforcement institution as well as will certainly report having located youngster pornography or other prohibited data on the device.

    MSIL/Small.EF popup alert may wrongly declare to be acquiring from a regulation enforcement establishment and will certainly report having situated child pornography or other illegal data on the device. The alert will likewise include a need for the customer to pay the ransom.

Technical details

File Info:

crc32: C01B5AE2
md5: 43ece9093c5db435ca50360d211de478
name: 43ECE9093C5DB435CA50360D211DE478.mlw
sha1: cfd6855b5377cf1bc3ee35614003adfd55105ca5
sha256: e43926e8de1d3020477491a5110e4c98271bf4b7c57a353064a9c6f729816cc0
sha512: ca23484953e740e50caf35fb5b6886afe15c75c29cd8f57034b68d1e9387435a1cbbc5e1ea7e0096ac58ddc83744d29cf7291d0be582ccb8da7a837a9fe690f9
ssdeep: 384:KML+7gxyPnR3LusrACWUim/E8WPNg0210tVJCTA02pF9PVJfm2UW4:N+7gxyPdHE8QNXXr9Pe
type: PE32 executable (GUI) Intel 80386 Mono/.Net assembly, for MS Windows

Version Info:

Translation: 0x0000 0x04b0
LegalCopyright: Copyright xa9 Microsoft 2014
Assembly Version: 3.0.0.0
InternalName: WinTro 3 Client.exe
FileVersion: 3.0.0.0
CompanyName: Microsoft
LegalTrademarks: Windows Defender
Comments: Windows Defender Update
ProductName: Windows Defender Update
ProductVersion: 3.0.0.0
FileDescription: Windows Defender Console
OriginalFilename: WinTro 3 Client.exe

MSIL/Small.EF also known as:

GridinSoft Trojan.Ransom.Gen
Elastic malicious (high confidence)
Cynet Malicious (score: 99)
ALYac Gen:Variant.Razy.593722
Cylance Unsafe
ESET-NOD32 a variant of MSIL/Small.EF
APEX Malicious
Avast Win32:Malware-gen
Kaspersky HEUR:Trojan-Ransom.Win32.Generic
BitDefender Gen:Variant.Razy.593722
MicroWorld-eScan Gen:Variant.Razy.593722
Ad-Aware Gen:Variant.Razy.593722
BitDefenderTheta Gen:NN.ZemsilF.34722.bm0@aqI02Zi
FireEye Generic.mg.43ece9093c5db435
Emsisoft Gen:Variant.Razy.593722 (B)
SentinelOne Static AI – Malicious PE
Avira HEUR/AGEN.1136469
Antiy-AVL Trojan/Generic.ASMalwS.241314D
GData Gen:Variant.Razy.593722
AhnLab-V3 Trojan/Win32.RL_Generic.C3654420
MAX malware (ai score=83)
MaxSecure Trojan.Malware.300983.susgen
AVG Win32:Malware-gen

How to remove MSIL/Small.EF virus?

Unwanted application has ofter come with other viruses and spyware. This threats can steal account credentials, or crypt your documents for ransom.
Reasons why I would recommend GridinSoft1

There is no better way to recognize, remove and prevent PC threats than to use an anti-malware software from GridinSoft2.

Download GridinSoft Anti-Malware.

You can download GridinSoft Anti-Malware by clicking the button below:

Run the setup file.

When setup file has finished downloading, double-click on the setup-antimalware-fix.exe file to install GridinSoft Anti-Malware on your system.

Run Setup.exe

An User Account Control asking you about to allow GridinSoft Anti-Malware to make changes to your device. So, you should click “Yes” to continue with the installation.

GridinSoft Anti-Malware Setup

Press “Install” button.

GridinSoft Anti-Malware Install

Once installed, Anti-Malware will automatically run.

GridinSoft Anti-Malware Splash-Screen

Wait for the Anti-Malware scan to complete.

GridinSoft Anti-Malware will automatically start scanning your system for MSIL/Small.EF files and other malicious programs. This process can take a 20-30 minutes, so I suggest you periodically check on the status of the scan process.

GridinSoft Anti-Malware Scanning

Click on “Clean Now”.

When the scan has finished, you will see the list of infections that GridinSoft Anti-Malware has detected. To remove them click on the “Clean Now” button in right corner.

GridinSoft Anti-Malware Scan Result

Are Your Protected?

GridinSoft Anti-Malware will scan and clean your PC for free in the trial period. The free version offer real-time protection for first 2 days. If you want to be fully protected at all times – I can recommended you to purchase a full version:

Full version of GridinSoft

Full version of GridinSoft Anti-Malware

If the guide doesn’t help you to remove MSIL/Small.EF you can always ask me in the comments for getting help.

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References

  1. GridinSoft Anti-Malware Review from HowToFix site: https://howtofix.guide/gridinsoft-anti-malware/
  2. More information about GridinSoft products: https://gridinsoft.com/comparison

About the author

Robert Bailey

I'm Robert Bailey, a passionate Security Engineer with a deep fascination for all things related to malware, reverse engineering, and white hat ethical hacking.

As a white hat hacker, I firmly believe in the power of ethical hacking to bolster security measures. By identifying vulnerabilities and providing solutions, I contribute to the proactive defense of digital infrastructures.

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